Preparing Theses and Dissertations
Table of Contents
I. Doctoral Dissertations - Traditional method
II. Doctoral Dissertations - Electronic method
III. Master's Theses - Traditional method only
Format for Theses and Dissertations
Appendix A - Announcement Page
Appendix B - Master's Degree Title Page
Appendix C - Doctoral Degree Title Page
Appendix D - Doctoral Acceptance Page
Appendix E - Master's Acceptance Page
Appendix F - Copyright Page
Appendix G - Abstract
- Ph.D. Commencement Participation Application (pdf)
To be listed in the commencement program, participate in the graduation ceremony and receive mail from the Alumni Office regarding commencement, graduating students should ask their chairperson to approve this form and return it to The University Graduate School no later than October 1st for December Commencement and no later than March 1st for May Commencement.
Important Information
This guide was last updated Fall 2008 by the University Graduate School.
QUESTIONS?
Contact the University Graduate School (812-855-1117-doctoral; 812-855-9345 masters; grdschl@indiana.edu) or check with your departmental secretary.
Indiana University Graduate School
Kirkwood Hall 111
130 S. Woodlawn Avenue
Bloomington, IN 47405-7104
Resources
- Indiana Statistical Consulting Center (www.indiana.edu/~iscc)
Assistance available for all stages of research:- Planning Projects (Experimental Design, Sample Size Calculations, Grant Preparation)
- Data Analysis
- Interpreting & Reporting Results
- Copyright resources
- Dissertation Abstracts database
- Recommended IT Training:
IT Training and Education courses (ittraining.iu.edu)
- Before you begin writing: "Word: Publishing Research & Longer Documents"
- Before or at the beginning stages of writing: "Word: Collaborative Tools", "Acrobat: Collaboration Features and Full-Featured PDF's" (both are very useful when working with your committee)
- During writing: "EndNote: The Basics"
- Tip on deleting page numbers from the front matter:
1) create a section break (page numbers will begin at "1" again)
2) open the header and highlight the box that holds the page number and delete the box
For questions: contact ProQuest at 1-800-521-0600 ext. 7020
Requirements
- See the Graduate School Bulletin
(especially the section on "General Requirements for Advanced Degrees")
NOTE: You must enroll each semester after passing the qualifying examination even if you are not in residence. If you are graduating during the summer, you must enroll for at least one session during that summer.
I. DOCTORAL DISSERTATIONS: Traditional Method
To complete your degree: Arrange a mutually agreeable time with your committee, set up the oral exam at least thirty days prior to when you wish to defend (leave a little extra time to allow for problems with mail), submit your defense announcement, then come back and defend. Ordinarily, the defense is conducted here at Indiana University, but under extraordinary circumstances, other arrangements can sometimes be made; individuals have had their oral examinations at conventions, for example. Check with your committee or with the University Graduate School to see if this would work for you.
- Once your defense time and date are set, submit a one page dissertation defense announcement (see Appendix A for formatting) to the University Graduate School, Kirkwood Hall 111.
- Tip: Provide each member of your committee with a complete copy of your dissertation at least thirty days before the defense so they will have sufficient time to read and criticize your work; this time will also allow other faculty members who might be interested in your work to plan to attend your defense.
- Tip: If possible, phrase your announcement in non-technical language.
- The chairperson of your research committee must approve and sign the announcement.
- The announced time and place cannot be changed without the approval of the Dean of the University Graduate School.
- Your dissertation will be announced on the UGS website to the University community.
- Remind your research chair to remove any "R's" from your dissertation, research or G901 hours.
- During your oral examination, have your FULL committee sign:
- Acceptance Page - Appendix D
- Abstract - Appendix G
- Once your dissertation is approved and finalized, have one (or two) copies bound at a bookbindery.
- Complete the University Graduate School's Exit Survey
- Complete the Application for Graduation for Ph.D. Students (ONLY if you want to participate in the graduation ceremony)
To be listed in the commencement program, participate in the graduation ceremony and receive mail from the Alumni Office regarding commencement, graduating students should ask their chairperson to approve this form and return it to The University Graduate School no later than October 1st for December Commencement and no later than March 1st for May Commencement. - Pay the $65 microfilming fee directly to ProQuest via the University Graduate School by attaching a personal check or postal money order to the Dissertation Submission Form. The fees are as follows: microfilming fee - $65 (mandatory), copyright fee - $65 (if you plan to copyright your dissertation), and the Open Access fee - $95 (if this publishing option is selected).
- The check or money order should be payable to ProQuest LLC.
- Bring the following items to the University Graduate School, Kirkwood Hall 111.
- Unbound Dissertation (finalized copy, all revisions complete)
- Title page (mandatory) - see Appendix C
- Acceptance page, signed (mandatory) - see Appendix D
This page confirms the committee's approval and acceptance of your dissertation. - Copyright page (mandatory if you copyright) - see Appendix F
- Dedication (optional)
- Acknowledgments (recommended)
NOTE: Depending on your personal inclination, you may wish to include a dedication, a preface, or a set of acknowledgments. The latter are designed to recognize people or agencies to whom you feel grateful for any academic, technical, financial, or personal aid in the preparation of your thesis or dissertation; as a matter of courtesy, you would ordinarily mention the members of your committee here, as well as institutions that provided funding, your typist, or anyone else who helped. - Preface (optional)
- Abstract, unsigned (mandatory) - see Appendix G
- Table of Contents (mandatory)
- Lists of tables, figures, appendixes, abbreviations and other supplemental materials (if appropriate)
- Doctoral Dissertation Submission Form (microfilm)
NOTE: Attach a copy of your Title Page and an Unsigned Abstract to this form.
- Copyright Registration Form (optional) (make sure you sign the form)
This form is part the microfilm, copyright and pulishing options contract. - UMI Publishing Agreement (completed and signed)
- Your microfilm & copyright fees are now paid to ProQuest through the University Graduate School by attaching a personal check or postal money order to the Dissertation Submission Form; payable to ProQuest LLC.
- Abstract, signed (350 words or less) - see Appendix G
NOTE: The signed abstract does not have to be on the same paper used for your unbound dissertation - it can be on copy paper.
NOTE: If your original abstract is not in English, please also turn in an English version as well.
- Survey of Earned Doctorates (completed and signed)
Directions (.pdf)
Questionnaire (.pdf)
Confidentiality Guidelines (.pdf)
NOTE: The information you provide on the SED remains confidential and is reported only in aggregated form or in a manner that does not identify information about an individual.
- UGS Exit Survey
- PhD Commencement Participation Application (optional) (pdf)
- One (or possibly two) bound copies of your dissertation
The University Graduate School must receive the bound copies before your degree can be certified or awarded.
- One copy for the library (required for traditional)
- One copy for your department (only if required by your department)
Check with your school/department to see if they require a bound copy: Some schools that do not require a bound copy: School of Business, School of Education, School of Journalism, the Department of Chemistry.
NOTE: Because the original signed copy of the Acceptance Page must be placed in your unbound dissertation, it must be on cotton paper, but you may use photocopies of this document for any other bound volumes.
- Verify that the Office of the Registrar has the correct spelling of your name and correct diploma-mailing address
You will receive the diploma for your degree within about three months of your award date.
NOTE: The Acceptance page goes into the unbound copy of your dissertation and must be on appropriate paper. The Abstract remains with the University Graduate School and can be on normal printer paper.
One copy (required) is for the library, and one copy is for your department (only if they require a copy). Check with your department to see if you'll need to bind that second copy.
List of Bookbinderies:
Smith Bookbindery
112 W. 10th St.
Bloomington, IN 47404
(812) 332-2743
Hours:
Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, Friday
9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.
Closed WednesdaysNational Library Binding Co.
55 South State Ave.
Indianapolis, IN 46201
(317) 636-5606
Hours:
Monday - Friday
8:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.
After your defense, complete this survey and return it to Kirkwood Hall 111.
Cost:
$65 microfilming - mandatory
$65 copyrighting - optional
$95 open access - optional
NOTE: This MUST be in a box approximately 9 inches by 11-1/2 inches in size, and on watermarked, 100 percent cotton bond 8-1/2' by 11' paper of 20 or 24 lbs. (See the Format for Theses and Dissertations section for complete instructions.)
The front matter must appear in the following order:
At the end of the dissertation or thesis, place a:
Vita page - Use a basic resume/CV format.
II. DOCTORAL DISSERTATIONS: Electronic Method
If you are a Ph.D. student, you are now able to submit your dissertation online through ProQuest.
BOOK BINDING
If you would still like to have a hardbound copy of your thesis, please consider one of two local binderies in the area.
FORMATTING: Please follow the formatting for submitting your dissertation as listed below. The formatting for electronic submission has ONE IMPORTANT DIFFERENCE from the traditional method. Include the Acceptance page in your dissertation UNSIGNED. This is for security purposes, ProQuest requests that no signatures be included in the online submission of your dissertation. The signed Acceptance page is turned into the University Graduate School.
The front matter for your dissertation must appear in the following order:
- Title page (mandatory) - see Appendix C
- Acceptance page, unsigned (mandatory) - [the SIGNED copy goes to UGS] - see Appendix D - This page confirms the committee's approval and acceptance of your dissertation.
- Copyright page (mandatory if you copyright) - see Appendix F
- Dedication (optional)
- Acknowledgments (recommended)
NOTE: Depending on your personal inclination, you may wish to include a dedication, a preface, or a set of acknowledgments. The latter are designed to recognize people or agencies to whom you feel grateful for any academic, technical, financial, or personal aid in the preparation of your thesis or dissertation; as a matter of courtesy, you would ordinarily mention the members of your committee here, as well as institutions that provided funding, your typist, or anyone else who helped.
- Preface (optional)
- Abstract, unsigned (mandatory) - see Appendix G
- Table of Contents (mandatory)
- Lists of tables, figures, appendixes, abbreviations and other supplemental materials (if appropriate)
At the end of the dissertation or thesis, place a:
Vita page - Use a basic resume/CV format.
To complete your degree: Arrange a mutually agreeable time with your committee, set up the oral exam at least thirty days prior to when you wish to defend (leave a little extra time to allow for problems with mail), submit your defense announcement, then come back and defend. Ordinarily, the defense is conducted here at Indiana University, but under extraordinary circumstances, other arrangements can sometimes be made; individuals have had their oral examinations at conventions, for example. Check with your committee or with the University Graduate School to see if this would work for you.
- Once your defense time and date are set, submit a one page dissertation defense announcement (see Appendix A for formatting).
- Tip: Provide each member of your committee with a complete copy of your dissertation at least thirty days before the defense so that they will have sufficient time to read and criticize your work; this time will also allow other faculty members who might be interested in your work to plan to attend your defense.
- Tip: If possible, phrase your announcement in non-technical language.
- The chairperson of your research committee must approve and sign the announcement.
- The announced time and place cannot be changed without the approval of the Dean of the University Graduate School.
- Your dissertation will be announced on the UGS website to the University community.
- During your oral examination, have your FULL committee sign:
- Acceptance Page - Appendix D
- Abstract - Appendix G
- Complete the University Graduate School's Exit Survey
- Complete the Application for Graduation for Ph.D. Students (ONLY if you want to participate in the graduation ceremony)
To be listed in the commencement program, participate in the graduation ceremony and receive mail from the Alumni Office regarding commencement, graduating students should ask their chairperson to approve this form and return it to The University Graduate School no later than October 1st for December Commencement and no later than March 1st for May Commencement. - Pay the $65 microfilming fee directly to ProQuest.
- Bring the following items to the University Graduate School, Kirkwood Hall 111.
- Acceptance page, signed (mandatory) - see Appendix D
This page confirms the committee's approval and acceptance of your dissertation. - Abstract, signed - see Appendix G
- Complete the Survey of Earned Doctorates (completed and signed) (either download and print, or pick this form up from the University Graduate School, Kirkwood Hall 111):
- PhD Commencement Participation Application (optional) (pdf)
- Verify that the Office of the Registrar has the correct spelling of your name and correct diploma-mailing address.
NOTE: Because you are not turning in a paper copy of your dissertation to be bound, these documents DO NOT need to be on paper appropriate for bound theses. Normal-quality laser printer paper (or the equivalent) is acceptable.
After your defense, complete this survey and return it to Kirkwood Hall 111.
Cost:
$65 microfilming - mandatory
$65 copyrighting - optional
NOTE: When you submit your dissertation electronically, you'll be asked about microfilming and copyrighting your work. Microfilming is required, but copyrighting is optional. If you think you might publish your dissertation under your own name, then copyright your dissertation. If in doubt, ask your committee.
-
Directions (.pdf)
Questionnaire (.pdf)
Confidentiality Guidelines (.pdf)
NOTE: The information you provide on the SED remains confidential and is reported only in aggregated form or in a manner that does not identify information about an individual.
You will receive the diploma for your degree within about three months of your award date.
NOTE: Submitting your dissertation online replaces the unbound and bound dissertation required by the University Graduate School, HOWEVER, please remember to check with your department to see if they require a bound dissertation.
III. MASTER'S THESES: Traditional Method
- Submit an Application for Advanced Degree form
- Verify that the Office of the Registrar has the correct spelling of your name and your correct diploma-mailing address.
- Also verify that your name does not appear on the University Checklist.
- Submit two bound copies to the University Graduate School:
Submit this form (also available from your department) to the University Graduate School, Kirkwood Hall 111, at least sixty days prior to the desired degree date.
The Registrar mails the diploma to your permanent address.
The Registrar will not release your diploma or transcripts until all entries are cleared.
(Follow the formatting section below for binding, paper and layout)
The front matter must appear in the following order:
You may make arrangements for the bindery to send these copies to us; however, the University Graduate School must receive the bound copies before the degree can be certified and/or awarded. The two copies are for the library, but you may also be required to submit at least one additional bound copy of the thesis to your department. Check with your department for details.At the end of the dissertation or thesis, place a:
- Title page (mandatory) - see Appendix B
- Acceptance page, signed (mandatory) - see Appendix D
This page confirms the committee's approval and acceptance of your thesis. The page with the original signatures should be included in one of the bound copies after the title page. Photocopies of the signed acceptance may be used in additional bound volumes.
- Copyright page (mandatory, but only if you copyright) - see Appendix F
NOTE: If you choose to copyright your thesis, YOU MUST REGISTER by following these steps provided by the U.S. Copyright Office (http://www.copyright.gov/register/literary.html). If you have trouble, call them at (202) 707-8250. Generally, students copyright their work if they think they might publish it under their own name at a later date. If you are unsure about this, please talk to your advisor.
- Dedication (optional)
- Acknowledgments (recommended)
Note: Depending on your personal inclination, you may wish to include a dedication, a preface, or a set of acknowledgments. The latter are designed to recognize people or agencies to whom you feel grateful for any academic, technical, financial, or personal aid in the preparation of your thesis or dissertation; as a matter of courtesy, you would ordinarily mention the members of your committee here, as well as institutions that provided funding, your typist, or anyone else who helped.
- Preface (optional)
- Abstract, unsigned (optional by department)- see Appendix G
- Table of Contents (mandatory)
- Lists of tables, figures, appendixes, abbreviations and other supplemental materials (if appropriate)
Vita page.
Your resume/CV, placed at the end of the thesis.
FORMAT FOR THESES AND DISSERTATIONS
Printing
The document must be typed / printed. Laser printing is acceptable, but dot-matrix printing is not.
Paper
- Watermarked, 100 percent cotton bond paper of 20 or 24 lbs., 8-1/2 inches by 11 inch sheets.
- I.U. Bond is not 100% cotton and not acceptable.
- The unbound version and the first of the bound copies must be on paper of this quality.
- The second bound copy of your Ph.D. dissertation goes to your department and may not need to be on the cotton paper - check your departmental requirements.
Fonts
Script fonts (ex. Monotype Corsica) and italicizing large sections of text are not allowed for the main body of your text, although italics may be used appropriately.
Spacing
- The material should be one-and-a-half or double-spaced.
- Long quotations within the text should be typed single-spaced and with wider margins.
Photographs, images
-
If photographs or detailed graphics are part of the work, make sure they are crisp and clear when printed.
It is okay to use special laser or photo paper for the page of the dissertation that contains images to achieve the best possible quality.
Margins
- Margins should be at least 1-1/2 inches on the left and 1 inch on the top, right and bottom.
- Tip: Make sure that when photocopied or printed, your documents have this much actual white space - it is crucial for proper binding. Binderies sew along the left-hand margin and then trim the other sides. Inadequate margins can result in part of your material being lost after the combination of copying and binding; even if all the material remains, insufficient margins can certainly affect the readability and the appearance of your work.
Page layout
Ordinarily, the text and any other materials will appear on the right-hand page only. If, however, you and your committee agree that it is absolutely necessary to include facing material on the left-hand page as well, be sure to leave 1-1/2 inches on the right-hand side of the facing page.Page numbers
- Page numbers must be clear, consecutive and printed on every page including appendixes, tables, figures, maps, charts, photographs, etc. EXCEPT for the Title page and Vita page.
- Lowercase Roman numerals (i, ii, iii?) are used for the front matter.
- Arabic numerals (1, 2, 3?) should be used in the body of the work, the bibliography, and any appendices.
- The Title page counts as page i, but does not bear a number.
- Begin numbering with the acceptance page as page ii, and continue with small Roman numerals until the start of the actual text. That page, whether part of your full introduction or of your first chapter, will be numbered page 1 and every page will be numbered consecutively until you reach the Vita page.
- Ordinarily, page numbers should be centered at the top or bottom of the page, entered midway between the edge of paper and the text to prevent their loss during the binding process.
- Tip: Before you turn in your copies for binding, make sure that all of the pages are in correct numerical order and that they are right-side up.
Language
Theses and dissertations should be written in English unless you and your department/committee have decided otherwise.
References, citations, bibliography, footnotes
Check with your department ? this format depends largely on your particular field or topic. For example, footnotes can appear either on the page where the annotation occurs, the end of each chapter, or the end of the dissertation ? be sure to follow the conventions of your department and discipline.
Binding
- Before you have the copies bound, check with your department about whether or not it prefers to bind the abstract with the rest of the text.
- The University Graduate School accepts only binding which uses the oversewn method. Velo binding available from some photocopying businesses is not acceptable.
- Ask the bindery to put the dissertation title and your full name on the front covers and the title and your last name on the spines of the bound copies. Keep in mind that this title needs to fit along the spine of the bound thesis or dissertation.
- Tip: if you are not in town, call one of the binderies we?ve listed and ask what the normal specs are for an IU dissertation, then relay that information to a bindery near you.
- You may arrange for the bindery to send the finished book directly to the University Graduate School.
Indiana University Graduate School
Attn: Dana Ruddick (Ph.D.)
Attn: Matthew Boots (Master's)
Kirkwood Hall 111
130 S. Woodlawn Avenue
Bloomington, IN 47405-7104
Some Recommended Style Manuals
- The Chicago Manual of Style
- Kate L. Turabian, A Manual for Writers
- Modern Language Association (MLA) style sheet
- American Psychological Association (APA) style sheet (especially for works in the social sciences)
Some Recommended Dictionaries for Spelling and Usage
- Webster's Third International Dictionary
- Webster's Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary
Appendix A
ANNOUNCEMENT PAGE
Separate page, content centered on page, limit of one page
|
Announcing the |
|
|
Dissertation: (Title) |
|
|
Outline of Current Studies |
Educational Career |
|
Committee in Charge |
|
|
Approved: ________(Chairperson's Signature)_______ |
|
| (Any member of the Graduate Faculty may attend. As a courtesy, please notify the Committee Chairperson in advance.) | |
Appendix B
MASTER'S DEGREE TITLE PAGE
Separate page, content centered on page, limit of one page
|
TITLE CENTERED, ALL IN CAPITAL LETTERS: KEY WORDS ARE IMPORTANT FOR A SUCCESSFUL INDEX |
|
Author's Name |
|
Submitted to the faculty of the University Graduate School |
Appendix C
DOCTORAL DEGREE TITLE PAGE
Separate page, content centered on page, limit of one page
|
TITLE CENTERED, ALL IN CAPITAL LETTERS: KEY WORDS ARE IMPORTANT FOR A SUCCESSFUL INDEX |
|
Author's Name |
|
Submitted to the faculty of the University Graduate School |
Appendix D
DOCTORAL ACCEPTANCE PAGE
Separate page, content centered on page, limit of one page
(Adding lines for the signatures is optional.)
|
Accepted by the Graduate Faculty, Indiana University, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. |
|
|
Doctoral Committee |
(Chairperson's signature) |
|
(Date of Dissertation Defense - Month Day, Year) |
|
Appendix E
MASTER'S ACCEPTANCE PAGE
Separate page, content centered on page, limit of one page
(Adding lines for the signatures is optional.)
|
Accepted by the Graduate Faculty, Indiana University, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts. |
|
|
Master's Thesis Committee |
(Chairperson's signature) |
Appendix F
COPYRIGHT PAGE
Separate page, content centered on page, limit of one page
(In Microsoft Word, Alt-Ctrl-C (hold down all at once) will make the © sign.)
|
© (enter correct year)
|
Appendix G
ABSTRACT
Separate page, content centered on page, limit of one page
|
Student's Name |
|
Dissertation Title |
|
The abstract is double-spaced and limited to 350 words. As many people will learn about your work through your abstract published in Dissertation Abstracts (http://proquest.umi.com/login), you should spend a good bit of effort in the composition of both the abstract and the title of your work. Try to convey the flavor of your work, not just the bare bones of your findings; in an average abstract there will be about 70 characters per line with a maximum of 35 lines. You should also work to phrase your title so that it truly describes the contents and will be easily found in the index of Dissertation Abstracts. The index is based on key words, so be as specific as you can be about your subject. |
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